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Umkhovu

Beste izen batzuk: imikhovu, esemkofu, esimkovu

The umkhovu is the Zulu form of the witch's zombie: a body taken from the grave, revived by magic and kept as a familiar. Its tongue is removed so that it cannot speak. Colonial-era writers recorded the belief in the 1870s, half a century before The Magic Island popularised the Haitian zombi. It belongs to the same family as the zombie beliefs reported from South Africa in the late 20th century.1

Borrokan jarri
Lehen erregistroa
1875
Described in D. Leslie's Among the Zulus (1875)
Jatorria
Zulu
Hegoafrika
Zerk eragiten duen
Sorginkeria
A witch or wizard digs up a corpse and brings it back to life as a familiar.
Nola bihurtzen zaren bat
A dead person exhumed and revived by a witch.
Adimena
Burugabea

Noiz agertu zen lehen aldiz?

Described in D. Leslie's Among the Zulus (1875)

landa-oharrak

Iturriek diotena

1

The Zulu word means an exhumed corpse revived as a witch's servant1

2

The witch cuts out its tongue, so that it can only make a wailing sound1

3

English writers of the 19th century rendered the plural as 'Esemkofu'1

4

H. Rider Haggard used them in his Zulu novel Nada (1895), haunting a 'Ghost Mountain'1

5

The Dictionary of South African English records the term from 1875 to 19251

Iturriak

  1. Esemkofu - Dictionary of South African English

Orri honetako datu guztiak iturri hauetatik datoz, gure hitzez idatzita. Akatsen bat ikusi duzu? Esaguzu helbide honetan: [email protected].

Elikatu saldoa. Iragarkirik eta jarraipen-tresnarik gabe, pertsona bakar batek ordaindua. Eskupeko batek sarean mantentzen du.Utzi eskupeko bat

Lurralde berberetako folklorea

Garai bera: 1500etik 1899ra

Elikatu saldoaUtzi eskupeko bat