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Illustration of Vampir (South Slavic)
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
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Vampir (South Slavic)

Tamén chamado: вампир, vampir, vukodlak
Folclore e mitoMorto viventeUnha mala morte ou un mal enterroDe 1500 a 1899

The vampir of the Balkans is the original vampire, and in its folk form it is a walking corpse and not a caped aristocrat. It rises from a neighbour's grave, takes forty days to become solid and preys on its family and village until the body is staked, beheaded or burned. Austrian officials documented the belief in occupied Serbia in the 1720s and 1730s, and the word spread across Europe. It is included here as the base tradition from which the literary vampire and the plague-like walking dead both descend.12

Á batalla!
Primeiro rexistro
1725
Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732
Orixe
South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian)
Serbia, Bulgaria, Croacia, Bosnia e Hercegovina
Que o causa
Unha mala morte ou un mal enterro
A bad life, a bad death or a flawed burial; an animal or bird passing over the corpse was a classic trigger.
Como te convertes nun
Sorcerers, suicides, the excommunicated, the improperly buried and people born with a caul, teeth or a tail were at risk; so was any corpse an animal had stepped over.
Intelixencia
Algo de intelixencia
Puntos débiles
  • a stake, in Bulgaria an iron one, through the heart
  • beheading
  • burning

Cando apareceu por primeira vez?

Brought to European attention by the Austrian reports from Serbia of 1725 and 1732

notas de campo

O que din as fontes

1

South Slavic belief has it form over forty days, from a shadow to a boneless mass to a human-like body12

2

Usually male, and able to father children, the dhampirs who can detect and kill vampires12

3

It could appear as a butterfly12

4

Often posed as a normal person, roaming at night to drink blood12

5

The Plogojowitz and Paole cases gave this village belief its international name12

Fontes

  1. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia
  2. List of vampiric creatures in folklore - Wikipedia

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Folclore das mesmas terras

Mesma época: De 1500 a 1899

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