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Illustration of Welsh revenant of Hereford
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Welsh revenant of Hereford

Juga disebut: William Laudun's revenant, Walter Map's Welshman
Folklor dan mitosUndeadBervariasiKematian atau penguburan yang burukAbad Pertengahan

Walter Map tells of a dead Welshman who walked nightly near Hereford and summoned his neighbours to death by name. The bishop's prescribed cure of holy water and a cut neck failed, and the haunting ended only when the knight William Laudun pursued the corpse to its grave and beheaded it. The name-calling motif turns up again centuries later in the Greek vrykolakas. Map also records gentler cases settled by a cross on the grave or priestly absolution.12

Lawan dia
Pertama tercatat
1185
Walter Map, De nugis curialium, written about 1181-1192
Asal
Medieval English / Welsh borders
Inggris Raya
Penyebabnya
Kematian atau penguburan yang buruk
Map says the man died 'unchristianly'.
Cara menjadi zombi
A Welshman who died without a Christian end.
Cara bergerak
Bervariasi
Walks back from his grave into the village each night and calls residents by name.
Kecerdasan
Cerdas
Titik lemah
  • holy water on the body and grave (tried first, and failed)
  • splitting the head from the neck with a sword

Kapan pertama kali muncul?

Walter Map, De nugis curialium, written about 1181-1192

catatan lapangan

Kata sumber

1

Everyone he named fell ill and died within three days12

2

The English knight William Laudun took the case to Gilbert Foliot, Bishop of Hereford12

3

The bishop advised exhuming the body, cutting the neck with a spade and sprinkling holy water12

4

The remedy did not work, and the corpse then called Laudun's own name12

5

Laudun chased it back to the grave and cut off its head himself12

Bisakah kamu menyalip dia?

Kelas kecepatan berdasarkan cara sumber menggambarkannya (bervariasi), bukan hasil pengukuran.

Kamu, berjalan sekitar 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Kamu, jogging sekitar 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Welsh revenant of Hereford sekitar 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Orang dewasa bugar yang sprint sekitar 24 km/h (15 mph)
Pesepeda cepat sekitar 37 km/h (23 mph)

Sumber

  1. Elif Boyacıoğlu, 'The Revenant on the Threshold', Folklore 62 (2015)
  2. Revenant - Wikipedia

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Era yang sama: Abad Pertengahan

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