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Illustration of Churel
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
Skrá nr. 058 af 446

Churel

Einnig kallaður: chudail, churail, petni, shakchunni, pichal peri
Þjóðtrú og goðsagnirÓdauðurBreytilegtSlæmur dauðdagi eða greftrun1500 til 1899

The churel is the dangerous dead woman of South Asian folklore, the returned form of someone who died in childbirth or through ill-treatment. She seduces and destroys men, beginning with her own male relatives. The precautions taken against her are aimed squarely at the corpse: it is pinned, bound, broken and buried face down under thorns and stones. Those measures closely match anti-revenant burial practice in Europe.1

Berjast við hann
Fyrst skráður
1880
Described in colonial-era ethnography, including William Crooke's study of North Indian folklore (1894)
Uppruni
South Asian
Indland, Pakistan, Bangladess, Nepal
Hvað veldur því
Slæmur dauðdagi eða greftrun
A woman who dies in childbirth, in pregnancy or during ritual impurity, or by cruelty, returns.
Hvernig maður verður einn
Death in or around childbirth, or any unnatural death; in Bengal, dying unmarried or with desires unfulfilled.
Hvernig hann hreyfist
Breytilegt
Waits near trees and lonely places and leads men away into woods or hills.
Greind
Klár
Veikir blettir
  • filling the grave with thorns and piling stones on top
  • nailing or binding the fingers and toes with iron
  • breaking the legs, sewing the eyes shut with thorns and burying the body face down
  • sowing mustard seed along the funeral route
  • carrying the body out through a side door

Hvenær kom hann fyrst fram?

Described in colonial-era ethnography, including William Crooke's study of North Indian folklore (1894)

vettvangsglósur

Hvað heimildir segja

1

Described as a 'demonical revenant' with a physical, monstrous body1

2

Her feet point backwards1

3

She can appear as a beautiful woman, behind which is a pot belly, claws and fangs1

4

She drains men's vitality so that they return aged, or kills them, starting with the youngest males of her own family1

5

The belief travelled with Indian indentured labourers to Trinidad, Guyana and Suriname1

Gætirðu hlaupið hann af þér?

Hraðaflokkur byggður á lýsingum heimilda (breytilegt), ekki mæling.

Þú, gangandi um 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Þú, skokkandi um 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Churel um 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Hraustur fullorðinn á spretti um 24 km/h (15 mph)
Fljótur hjólreiðamaður um 37 km/h (23 mph)

Heimildir

  1. Churel - Wikipedia

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Sama tímabil: 1500 til 1899

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