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Illustration of Abhartach
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
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Abhartach

別名: Avartagh, neamh-mairbh
伝承と神話アンデッド妖術1500～1899年

Abhartach is a dwarf sorcerer-king of Ulster legend who would not stay buried. In the version Joyce printed in 1870 he is killed and interred upright three times, and only burial head-down ends his returns. The blood-drinking and the term 'walking dead' belong to later tellings, especially Bob Curran's. The story is regularly proposed as an Irish source for Dracula, though the claim remains speculative.12

戦う
最古の記録
1870
First recorded by Patrick Weston Joyce in The Origin and History of Irish Names of Places (1870)
起源
Irish
イギリス, アイルランド
原因
妖術
He was a magician in life, and his own powers bring him back from the grave.
なり方
A dwarf tyrant and sorcerer killed by a neighbouring chieftain and buried standing upright.
知能
賢い
弱点
  • burial head downwards
  • a sword of yew wood (modern versions)
  • thorns around the grave and a great stone on top (modern versions)

最初に登場したのはいつ？

古代世界中世1500～1899年1900～1967年1968～1999年2000～2009年2010年～現在1870

First recorded by Patrick Weston Joyce in The Origin and History of Irish Names of Places (1870)

フィールドノート

出典の記述

1

The name is an Irish word for 'dwarf'12

2

Killed and buried upright, he came back twice before a druid advised burying him upside down12

3

Some tellings credit the killing to Fionn mac Cumhaill; modern ones name a chieftain Cathain12

4

Modern retellings call him one of the neamh-mairbh, the walking dead, and add blood-drinking12

5

His grave is identified with the Slaghtaverty Dolmen in County Londonderry12

6

Bob Curran argued in 2000 that the legend may have influenced Bram Stoker's Dracula12

出典

  1. Abhartach - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

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同じ土地の伝承

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同じ時代：1500～1899年

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