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Illustration of Upiór
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
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Upiór

Өөр нэр: upyr, upir, vupyr, wąpierz, upír
Ардын домог ба үлгэр домогАмьд үхдэлХараалДундад зуун

Upiór is the Polish form of the old East and West Slavic name for a corpse that leaves its grave, a close relative of the word 'vampire'. In village belief it is less an aristocratic bloodsucker than a decaying neighbour who suffocates sleepers, kills livestock and sometimes just comes home to work. Apotropaic burials across Poland and Ukraine, with severed heads, nailed bodies and objects in the mouth, reflect the measures taken against it. It is the eastern European walking dead in its original, pre-literary form.12

Тулаанд оруулах
Анх тэмдэглэгдсэн
1100
The 'Word of Saint Grigoriy', dated between the 11th and 13th centuries, mentions offerings to upyri
Гарал үүсэл
Slavic
Польш, Украин, Беларусь, Орос
Юунаас үүдэлтэй
Хараал
Sudden or cursed deaths, suicide, improper burial, an animal jumping over the corpse, or being killed by another upiór could all produce one.
Хэрхэн зомби болдог
People marked as different in life, such as redheads, the left-handed, those born with teeth or of another faith, were suspected in advance; a second soul or heart was said to stay behind and move the body.
Оюун ухаан
Бага зэрэг ухаантай
Сул цэгүүд
  • beheading, with the head placed between the legs
  • nailing the corpse to the coffin or burying it face down
  • burning
  • poppy seeds or knotted nets in the grave to keep it occupied
  • hawthorn, blackthorn or wild rose in the coffin
  • cockcrow

Анх хэзээ гарч ирсэн бэ?

Эртний ертөнцДундад зуун1500-1899 он1900-1967 он1968-1999 он2000-2009 он2010 оноос өнөөг хүртэл1100

The 'Word of Saint Grigoriy', dated between the 11th and 13th centuries, mentions offerings to upyri

хээрийн тэмдэглэл

Эх сурвалж юу гэж байна

1

Often described as having two hearts and two souls12

2

Tears victims apart with great strength, drinks blood and can kill with its breath or scream12

3

Dead spouses were said to come home and carry on with their old household chores12

4

Signs in the corpse: no rigor mortis, a flushed face, blood under the nails12

5

Caught out at dawn, it turns into black tar12

6

Human and cattle plagues were blamed on it, and suspected graves were opened12

Эх сурвалж

  1. Upi%C3%B3r - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

Энэ хуудасны бүх баримтыг эдгээр эх сурвалжаас авч, өөрсдийн үгээр бичсэн. Алдаа олсон уу? [email protected] хаягаар бидэнд мэдэгдээрэй.

Сүргийг тэжээ. Зар сурталчилгаа, мөрдөгч байхгүй, зардлыг нь ганц хүн төлдөг. Цайны мөнгө нь сайтыг онлайн байлгана.Цайны мөнгө үлдээх

Ижил нутгийн ардын домог

NachzehrerGerman, 1800StrzygaPolish and Silesian, 1863Johannes CuntiusSilesian (German), 1582Pień padlocked burialPolish, 1650Shoemaker of BreslauSilesian (German), 1591Zalozhnye pokoinikiEast Slavic (Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian)

Ижил эрин: Дундад зуун

DraugrNorse, 1250VetalaHindu (Indian), 1070GlámrNorse (Icelandic saga), 1300Revenant (medieval England)Medieval English, 1100AsvithNorse (Danish chronicle and Icelandic saga), 1200Berwick revenantMedieval English / Scottish borders, 1198
Сүргийг тэжээЦайны мөнгө үлдээх