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Illustration of Jiangshi
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
Dosiye No. 049 kuri 446

Jiangshi

Yitwa kandi: 殭屍, 僵尸, chiang-shih, geung si, kyonshī, gangsi
Imigani n'inkuru za keraAbapfuye bazimaIrasimbukaUrupfu rubi cyangwa gushyingurwa nabi1500 kugeza 1899

The jiangshi is the reanimated corpse of Chinese folklore, a rigid body driven by the residue of its own soul to attack the living and drain their vital energy. It was described in detail by Qing-dynasty writers and explained by the Dutch sinologist J. J. M. de Groot through the Chinese dread of delayed burial and exposed corpses. Hong Kong cinema of the 1980s turned it into the hopping, talisman-stuck figure known worldwide. Mindless, physically decayed and stopped only by ritual or force, it is East Asia's main native counterpart to the zombie.12

Bashyire ku murwano
Yanditswe bwa mbere
1789
Discussed in Ji Xiaolan's Yuewei Caotang Biji (c. 1789-1798) and Yuan Mei's Zi Bu Yu
Inkomoko
Chinese
Ubushinwa, Hong Kong, Tayiwani
Icyayiteye
Urupfu rubi cyangwa gushyingurwa nabi
Qing writers explain it by the body's lower soul (po) staying behind after the higher soul (hun) has left, especially when burial is delayed or the death was improper.
Uko umuntu ahinduka zombi
A corpse left unburied, struck by lightning or jumped over by a cat may rise; so may a suicide or a body revived by sorcery.
Uko igenda
Irasimbuka
Modern depictions have it hop with arms outstretched; in older accounts it runs its victims down, and very old ones can fly.
Ubwenge
Nta bwenge
Intege nke
  • a paper talisman (fulu) fixed to the forehead
  • peach wood
  • mirrors
  • a rooster's crow
  • glutinous rice
  • black dog's blood
  • fire
  • seven jujube stones nailed into the back (Yuan Mei)
  • holding one's breath, since it is blind and tracks by breathing
  • a raised door threshold

Yagaragaye bwa mbere ryari?

Discussed in Ji Xiaolan's Yuewei Caotang Biji (c. 1789-1798) and Yuan Mei's Zi Bu Yu

inyandiko zo ku kibuga

Ibyo amasoko avuga

1

The name means 'stiff corpse'12

2

Folklore describes greenish-white skin, sometimes furred with mould, and anything from fresh rigor to advanced decay12

3

It kills with brute strength and absorbs its victims' qi; blood-drinking is a modern borrowing from Western vampires12

4

Ji Xiaolan distinguished the newly dead who revive from long-buried corpses that never decay12

5

The Qing official's robe and hat became standard through the Hong Kong film Mr. Vampire and its sequels12

6

The hop may derive from the Xiangxi trade of carrying corpses home upright on bamboo poles12

Wayisiga wiruka?

Icyiciro cy'umuvuduko gishingiye ku buryo amasoko ayisobanura (irasimbuka), si igipimo.

Wowe, ugenda n'amaguru nka km/h 5
Jiangshi nka km/h 5
Wowe, wiruka buhoro nka km/h 10
Umuntu mukuru ufite imbaraga wiruka cyane nka km/h 24
Umunyonzi wihuta nka km/h 37

Amasoko

  1. Jiangshi - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

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Imigani yo mu bihugu bimwe

Ibihe bimwe: 1500 kugeza 1899

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