Vrykolakas

Tinatawag ding: βρυκόλακας, vourkolakas, vorvolakas, katakhanas

Alamat at mitoUndeadIsang sumpa1500 hanggang 1899

The vrykolakas is the Greek undead: an undecayed, bloated corpse that walks out of its grave to plague its village. Seventeenth-century churchmen and travellers described islanders exhuming and burning suspect bodies, and Tournefort's eyewitness account of such a case on Mykonos became famous across Europe. Greek and Ottoman-era graves with corpses nailed or weighted down show how old and how practical the fear was. Its contagious, door-to-door spread makes it one of the closest folkloric relatives of the modern zombie plague.1 2

Labanan ito

Unang naitala

1645

Described by Leo Allatius in 1645; Tournefort witnessed a 'slaying' on Mykonos in 1701

Pinagmulan

Greek

Greece, Cyprus

Ano ang sanhi

Isang sumpa

Greek tradition blames excommunication above all, along with grave sin, a parent's curse, burial in unconsecrated ground or an animal jumping over the corpse.

Paano ka magiging isa

Dying excommunicate or cursed; anyone who answers its first knock dies within days and becomes one too.

Talino

May kaunting talino

Mga kahinaan

cremation
exorcism by a priest
impaling, beheading or cutting up the corpse
opening the grave on a Saturday, when it is at rest
never answering a door on the first knock

Kailan ito unang lumitaw?

Sinaunang mundo Gitnang Panahon 1500 hanggang 1899 1900 hanggang 1967 1968 hanggang 1999 2000 hanggang 2009 2010 hanggang ngayon

1645

Described by Leo Allatius in 1645; Tournefort witnessed a 'slaying' on Mykonos in 1701

mga tala sa field

Ano ang sabi ng mga pinagmulan

The body does not decay but swells taut like a drum and turns ruddy1 2

The name is borrowed from a Slavic word that originally meant werewolf1 2

It crushes or suffocates sleepers by sitting on them1 2

Some accounts make it an eater of flesh, especially human livers, rather than a blood-drinker1 2

During the famine of 1941-42 some Greek families beheaded relatives who had to be buried outside cemeteries, to stop them rising1 2

Mga pinagmulan

Ang bawat datos sa pahinang ito ay galing sa mga pinagmulang ito, isinulat sa sarili naming salita. May nakitang mali? Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected].

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