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Illustration of Philinnion
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
Fáìlì Nọ́ńbà 004 nínú 446

Philinnion

A tún ń pè é ní: Philinnion and Machates, the Bride of Amphipolis

Philinnion is the best-preserved walking-corpse story from classical antiquity. Recorded by Hadrian's freedman Phlegon, it tells of a dead bride who rises physically from her family vault to spend three nights with a house guest. When she is discovered she collapses as a corpse, and the city, on a seer's advice, burns the body beyond its borders and purifies itself. The empty tomb and the civic cremation show that Greeks imagined the returning dead as bodies, and dealt with them accordingly.1

Bá a jà
Ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ tí a kọ sílẹ̀
150
Phlegon of Tralles, Book of Marvels, 2nd century AD; the story is set in the reign of Philip II of Macedon
Orírun
Ancient Greek
Greece
Ohun tó fà á
A kò ṣàlàyé rẹ̀ rí
She says only that her visit was permitted by divine will.
Bí o ṣe di ọ̀kan
A young woman of Amphipolis who died about six months after her wedding.
Bí ó ṣe ń rìn
Ó yàtọ̀
Leaves her tomb at night in bodily form, eats, drinks and sleeps with a guest in her parents' house, and is gone by day.
Làákàyè
Ọlọ́gbọ́n
Àwọn ibi tó lẹ̀
  • being seen by her parents, at which she dies a second time
  • burning the body outside the city boundary
  • sacrifices to Hermes Chthonios and the Eumenides and purification of the temples

Ìgbà wo ló kọ́kọ́ farahàn?

Phlegon of Tralles, Book of Marvels, 2nd century AD; the story is set in the reign of Philip II of Macedon

àkọsílẹ̀ pápá

Ohun tí àwọn orísun sọ

1

The account is framed as an official's letter asking whether the king should be told1

2

She gave her lover Machates a gold ring and left her breast-band behind1

3

Her tomb was opened and found empty except for an iron ring and a gilt cup that Machates had given her1

4

Her lover killed himself afterwards1

5

Goethe used the story for 'The Bride of Corinth' (1797)1

Ṣé o lè sá fún un?

Ẹ̀ka ìyára láti bí àwọn orísun ṣe ṣàpèjúwe rẹ̀ (ó yàtọ̀), kì í ṣe ìwọ̀n.

Ìwọ, ní rírìn nǹkan bí 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Ìwọ, ní eré òwúrọ̀ nǹkan bí 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Philinnion nǹkan bí 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Àgbàlagbà alágbára tó ń sáré nǹkan bí 24 km/h (15 mph)
Ẹni tó ń gun kẹ̀kẹ́ lákọ̀ọ́kọ̀ nǹkan bí 37 km/h (23 mph)

Àwọn orísun

  1. An Ancient Ghost Story: Philinnion & Machates - World History Encyclopedia

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