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Illustration of Berwick revenant
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Berwick revenant

Ook bekend as: Berwick vampire
Volksverhale en mitesOndoodHardloopDemone of bose geesteMiddeleeue

At Berwick-upon-Tweed a wealthy man's corpse was said to leave its tomb each night and run through the streets with dogs baying behind it. The townspeople feared plague more than the dead man himself, on the theory that a wandering corpse poisons the air. They had it cut up and burned, but the epidemic came regardless. The case is an early example of the link between revenants and contagion that later drove vampire panics.12

Veg daarteen
Eerste opgeteken
1198
William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s
Oorsprong
Medieval English / Scottish borders
Verenigde Koninkryk
Wat dit veroorsaak
Demone of bose geeste
Newburgh attributes the corpse's movements to the working of Satan.
Hoe jy een word
A rich townsman who was discovered after death to have been a rogue.
Hoe dit beweeg
Hardloop
Leaves the tomb at night and ranges through the town pursued by a pack of loudly barking dogs, returning before daybreak.
Intelligensie
'n Bietjie intelligensie
Swak plekke
  • dismembering the body and burning it

Wanneer het dit eerste verskyn?

William of Newburgh, Historia rerum Anglicarum, written in the 1190s

veldnotas

Wat die bronne sê

1

No one dared be out of doors after dusk12

2

The town's leaders feared the corpse would breed disease in the air12

3

Ten young men were hired to exhume it, cut it in pieces and burn it12

4

The monster was reported to have said there would be no peace until it was burned12

5

A pestilence killed much of the population anyway12

Sou jy hom kon uithardloop?

Spoedklas volgens hoe die bronne dit beskryf (hardloop), nie 'n meting nie.

Jy, stap omtrent 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Jy, draf omtrent 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
'n Fikse volwassene wat naelloop omtrent 24 km/h (15 mph)
Berwick revenant omtrent 24 km/h (15 mph)
'n Vinnige fietsryer omtrent 37 km/h (23 mph)

Bronne

  1. William of Newburgh, History, Book 5 - Internet Medieval Sourcebook (Fordham University)
  2. Elif Boyacıoğlu, 'The Revenant on the Threshold', Folklore 62 (2015)

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Volksverhale uit dieselfde lande

Selfde era: Middeleeue

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