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Illustration of Upiór
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
Dosja nr. 012 nga 446

Upiór

Njihet edhe si: upyr, upir, vupyr, wąpierz, upír
Folklor dhe mitTë vdekur të gjallëNjë mallkimMesjeta

Upiór is the Polish form of the old East and West Slavic name for a corpse that leaves its grave, a close relative of the word 'vampire'. In village belief it is less an aristocratic bloodsucker than a decaying neighbour who suffocates sleepers, kills livestock and sometimes just comes home to work. Apotropaic burials across Poland and Ukraine, with severed heads, nailed bodies and objects in the mouth, reflect the measures taken against it. It is the eastern European walking dead in its original, pre-literary form.12

Në betejë
Regjistrimi i parë
1100
The 'Word of Saint Grigoriy', dated between the 11th and 13th centuries, mentions offerings to upyri
Origjina
Slavic
Polonia, Ukraina, Bjellorusia, Rusia
Çfarë e shkakton
Një mallkim
Sudden or cursed deaths, suicide, improper burial, an animal jumping over the corpse, or being killed by another upiór could all produce one.
Si bëhesh i tillë
People marked as different in life, such as redheads, the left-handed, those born with teeth or of another faith, were suspected in advance; a second soul or heart was said to stay behind and move the body.
Inteligjenca
Pak inteligjencë
Pikat e dobëta
  • beheading, with the head placed between the legs
  • nailing the corpse to the coffin or burying it face down
  • burning
  • poppy seeds or knotted nets in the grave to keep it occupied
  • hawthorn, blackthorn or wild rose in the coffin
  • cockcrow

Kur u shfaq për herë të parë?

Bota e lashtëMesjeta1500 deri në 18991900 deri në 19671968 deri në 19992000 deri në 20092010 deri sot1100

The 'Word of Saint Grigoriy', dated between the 11th and 13th centuries, mentions offerings to upyri

shënime nga terreni

Çfarë thonë burimet

1

Often described as having two hearts and two souls12

2

Tears victims apart with great strength, drinks blood and can kill with its breath or scream12

3

Dead spouses were said to come home and carry on with their old household chores12

4

Signs in the corpse: no rigor mortis, a flushed face, blood under the nails12

5

Caught out at dawn, it turns into black tar12

6

Human and cattle plagues were blamed on it, and suspected graves were opened12

Burimet

  1. Upi%C3%B3r - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

Çdo fakt në këtë faqe vjen nga këto burime, i shkruar me fjalët tona. Ke parë një gabim? Na shkruaj në [email protected].

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Folklor nga të njëjtat troje

NachzehrerGerman, 1800StrzygaPolish and Silesian, 1863Johannes CuntiusSilesian (German), 1582Pień padlocked burialPolish, 1650Shoemaker of BreslauSilesian (German), 1591Zalozhnye pokoinikiEast Slavic (Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian)

E njëjta epokë: Mesjeta

DraugrNorse, 1250VetalaHindu (Indian), 1070GlámrNorse (Icelandic saga), 1300Revenant (medieval England)Medieval English, 1100AsvithNorse (Danish chronicle and Icelandic saga), 1200Berwick revenantMedieval English / Scottish borders, 1198
Ushqe hordhinëLër një bakshish