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Illustration of Byland Abbey revenants
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
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Byland Abbey revenants

E boetse e bitswa: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
Ditshomo le dinonwaneBafu ba tsohilengE a fapanaLefu le lebe kapa lepato le lebeMehla e Bohareng

The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

Di lwantshe
E ngotswe ka lekgetlo la pele
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Tshimoloho
Medieval English
United Kingdom
Se e bakang
Lefu le lebe kapa lepato le lebe
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
Kamoo o fetohang e nngwe ya tsona kateng
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
Kamoo e tsamayang kateng
E a fapana
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Bohlale
Bohlale bo itseng
Dintlha tse fokolang
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

E hlahile neng ka lekgetlo la pele?

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

dinoutu tsa patlisiso

Seo mehlodi e se buang

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

Na o ka e phonyoha ka ho matha?

Sehlopha sa lebelo ho ya ka kamoo mehlodi e e hlalosang kateng (e a fapana), eseng tekanyo.

Wena, o tsamaya hoo e ka bang 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Wena, o matha butle hoo e ka bang 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Byland Abbey revenants hoo e ka bang 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Motho e moholo ya matla a mathang ka lebelo le leholo hoo e ka bang 24 km/h (15 mph)
Mopalami wa baesekele ya lebelo hoo e ka bang 37 km/h (23 mph)

Mehlodi

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

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