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Illustration of Byland Abbey revenants
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Byland Abbey revenants

Gape e bidiwa: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
Dinaane tsa setso le ditlhamaneBaswi ba ba tsogilengGo a farologanaLoso kgotsa phitlho e e sa siamangMotlha wa Bogare

The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

Di lwantshe
E kwadilwe la ntlha
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Tshimologo
Medieval English
Bogosi jo bo Kopaneng
Se se e bakang
Loso kgotsa phitlho e e sa siamang
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
O fetoga yone jang
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
E tsamaya jang
Go a farologana
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Botlhale
Botlhale bo bonnye
Bokoa
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

E tlhagile la ntlha leng?

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

dikwalo tsa patlisiso

Se metswedi e se buang

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

A o ka e siela kgakala?

Setlhopha sa bonako go ya ka fa metswedi e e tlhalosang ka teng (go a farologana), e seng tekanyo.

Wena, o tsamaya mo e ka nnang 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Wena, o taboga ka iketlo mo e ka nnang 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Byland Abbey revenants mo e ka nnang 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Motho yo mogolo yo o itekanetseng a siana thata mo e ka nnang 24 km/h (15 mph)
Mopalami wa baesekele yo o bonako mo e ka nnang 37 km/h (23 mph)

Metswedi

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

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