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Illustration of Byland Abbey revenants
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
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Byland Abbey revenants

Imadziwikanso kuti: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
Nthano ndi zikhulupiriroWakufa wamoyoZimasiyanaImfa kapena maliro oipaNyengo Zapakati

The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

Amenyane!
Inalembedwa koyamba
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Kochokera
Medieval English
Mangalande
Chimayambitsa
Imfa kapena maliro oipa
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
Momwe umasandukira zombie
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
Momwe imayendera
Zimasiyana
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Nzeru
Nzeru pang'ono
Malo ofooka
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

Inaoneka liti koyamba?

Dziko lakaleNyengo Zapakati1500 mpaka 18991900 mpaka 19671968 mpaka 19992000 mpaka 20092010 mpaka lero1400

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

zolemba za kumunda

Zimene magwero akunena

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

Ukanatha kuithawa?

Gulu la liwiro malinga ndi momwe magwero amaifotokozera (zimasiyana), osati muyeso.

Iwe, ukuyenda pafupifupi 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Iwe, ukuthamanga pang'onopang'ono pafupifupi 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Byland Abbey revenants pafupifupi 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Munthu wamkulu wamphamvu akuthamanga kwambiri pafupifupi 24 km/h (15 mph)
Woyendetsa njinga wothamanga pafupifupi 37 km/h (23 mph)

Magwero

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ikuchokera ku magwero awa, yolembedwa m'mawu athu. Waona cholakwika? Tiuze pa [email protected].

Dyetsa khamu. Palibe zotsatsa, palibe zokuzonda, zolipiridwa ndi munthu mmodzi. Ndalama yothokoza imaisunga pa intaneti.Siya ndalama yothokoza

Nthano zochokera ku mayiko omwewo

AbhartachIrish, 1870Revenant (medieval England)Medieval English, 1100Berwick revenantMedieval English / Scottish borders, 1198Buckinghamshire revenantMedieval English, 1198Drakelow revenantsMedieval English, 1090HaugbúiNorse, 1250

Nyengo yomweyo: Nyengo Zapakati

DraugrNorse, 1250VetalaHindu (Indian), 1070GlámrNorse (Icelandic saga), 1300UpiórSlavic, 1100AsvithNorse (Danish chronicle and Icelandic saga), 1200HrapprNorse (Icelandic saga), 1245
Dyetsa khamuSiya ndalama yothokoza