第043號檔案，共446份

Strigoi

又稱: strigoi mort, strâgoi, moroi, strigoaică

The dead strigoi is the Romanian walking corpse, a body that leaves the grave to drain the strength of its relatives and their animals. It is the folk belief behind much of the modern vampire, but in village practice it is a family matter settled by opening the grave and pinning, beheading or burning the body. In western Romania the same being is often called moroi. The rite is not purely historical: a prosecution for exhuming and burning a supposed strigoi took place in Dolj County in 2004.1 2

來對戰

最早紀錄

1714

Dimitrie Cantemir's Descriptio Moldaviae (1714-1716) describes the belief in Moldavia and Transylvania

起源

Romanian

羅馬尼亞, 摩爾多瓦

成因

詛咒

Romanian folklore treats it as a fate attached to certain births and deaths rather than a single cause.

如何變成它

Risk factors include being a seventh child of the same sex, a sinful life, dying unmarried, suicide, execution for perjury or a witch's curse.

智力

聰明

弱點

a stake of oak, yew or ash, or a nail or knife, through the heart
beheading and reburial face down
burning the heart or body, sometimes with the ashes drunk in water
garlic
incense

它最早出現在什麼時候？

古代世界中世紀 1500至1899年 1900至1967年 1968至1999年 2000至2009年 2010年至今

1714

Dimitrie Cantemir's Descriptio Moldaviae (1714-1716) describes the belief in Moldavia and Transylvania

田野筆記

資料來源怎麼說

The word is related to Latin strix, the screech owl that fed on human flesh1 2

Folklore distinguishes living strigoi, witches with two souls, from dead ones, which are reanimated corpses1 2

Blamed for drought, hail, dry cows and wasting deaths in its own household1 2

Graves were traditionally opened after five or seven years to check the state of the body1 2

In 2004 relatives in Marotinu de Sus exhumed Petre Toma, burned his heart and drank the ashes; six were convicted1 2

資料來源

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同一年代：1500至1899年

JiangshiChinese, 1789

Zombi (Haitian)Haitian (Vodou folklore), 1750

Vampir (South Slavic)South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian), 1725

AbhartachIrish, 1870

Arnold PaoleSerbian, 1732

ChurelSouth Asian, 1880