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Illustration of Uppvakningur
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
Toimik nr 441 / 446

Uppvakningur

Tuntud ka kui: uppvakningar, sending, raised dead
Folkloor ja müüdidElavsurnuVarieerubNõiakunst

The uppvakningur is the Icelandic corpse raised by sorcery, as opposed to the dead who walk for their own reasons. The magician has to overpower the body as it climbs from the grave, after which it obeys orders and can be sent to harm or kill an enemy. An accusation of raising a dead man lay behind the first burning for sorcery in Iceland. As a corpse with no will of its own working for a living master, it is the nearest European equivalent of the Haitian zombi.12

Võitle temaga
Päritolu
Icelandic
Island
Mis seda põhjustab
Nõiakunst
A sorcerer wakes a newly buried corpse and binds it to his service.
Kuidas selleks saadakse
A cunning man or woman raises a fresh corpse, wrestles it into submission and licks the matter from its face.
Kuidas see liigub
Varieerub
Crawls up out of the grave; once mastered it goes where it is sent. Icelandic dead travel only by night.
Intelligentsus
Natuke intelligentsi
Nõrgad kohad
  • 'singing it down' with the right verses
  • cutting off the head and burning the body
  • throwing a ball of yarn into the open grave and holding the thread until it swears not to return
välimärkmed

Mida allikad ütlevad

1

Distinguished from the afturganga, who comes back of its own will12

2

Once beaten, the corpse asks what its master wants done12

3

A raised corpse dispatched to kill is called a sending12

4

Jón Rögnvaldsson, the first man burned for sorcery in Iceland, was accused of raising a dead man and sending him against a neighbour's farm12

5

Such dead wear out over time; one is described walking on its knees after its feet had rotted away12

6

Folklorist Björk Bjarnadóttir compares Icelandic ghosts to zombies because they are solid12

Kas jaksaksid temast eest ära joosta?

Kiiruseklass allikate kirjelduse põhjal (varieerub), mitte mõõtmine.

Sina kõndimas umbes 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Sina sörkimas umbes 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Uppvakningur umbes 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
Vormis täiskasvanu sprindis umbes 24 km/h (15 mph)
Kiire jalgrattur umbes 37 km/h (23 mph)

Allikad

  1. We asked a folklorist for all the spooky details - The Reykjavík Grapevine
  2. Museum of Icelandic Sorcery and Witchcraft

Iga fakt sellel lehel pärineb nendest allikatest ja on kirjutatud meie enda sõnadega. Märkasid vea? Kirjuta aadressil [email protected].

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Folkloor samadelt aladelt

Sarnased

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