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Illustration of Byland Abbey revenants
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
Fitxa zk. 032/446

Byland Abbey revenants

Beste izen batzuk: James Tankerlay, Robert of Boltby, Byland ghost stories
Folklorea eta mitoaHil-biziakAldakorraHeriotza edo ehorzketa txarraErdi Aroa

The Byland stories are a set of local Yorkshire accounts of the returning dead, jotted into a monastic manuscript around 1400. Several concern actual corpses that leave their graves: a dead rector who walks across the moor to blind his former concubine, and a man caught bodily in a churchyard by his neighbours. Unlike the 12th-century cases, most are settled by absolution and masses rather than by destroying the body. They show the walking corpse giving way to the purgatorial ghost, with both still present in the same notebook.12

Borrokan jarri
Lehen erregistroa
1400
Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)
Jatorria
Medieval English
Erresuma Batua
Zerk eragiten duen
Heriotza edo ehorzketa txarra
The dead return because of unconfessed sins, excommunication or debts they could not settle before death.
Nola bihurtzen zaren bat
People who died with a sin or obligation unresolved.
Nola mugitzen den
Aldakorra
Some walk from the grave in their own bodies; others appear as a horse, dog, goat, raven or a rolling object.
Adimena
Adimen pixka bat
Puntu ahulak
  • priestly conjuration and absolution
  • masses said for the dead
  • restitution of stolen goods
  • throwing the coffin into a lake (Tankerlay)

Noiz agertu zen lehen aldiz?

AntzinaroaErdi Aroa1500etik 1899ra1900etik 1967ra1968tik 1999ra2000tik 2009ra2010etik gaur arte1400

Twelve stories added about 1400 to a Byland Abbey manuscript (British Library Royal MS 15 A XX)

landa-oharrak

Iturriek diotena

1

Written down by a monk of Byland in Yorkshire on blank leaves of an older book12

2

Edited in Latin by the ghost-story writer M. R. James in 192212

3

James Tankerlay, a former rector, walked at night and put out his mistress's eye; his body was dug up and thrown into Gormire12

4

Robert of Boltby was seized in the churchyard by village youths and absolved by the priest12

5

One spirit speaks from its bowels rather than with its tongue12

Ihes egingo zenioke korrika?

Abiadura-maila, iturriek nola deskribatzen duten oinarritzat hartuta (aldakorra), ez neurketa bat.

Zu, oinez 5 km/h (3.1 mph) inguru
Zu, korrika arin 10 km/h (6.2 mph) inguru
Byland Abbey revenants 10 km/h (6.2 mph) inguru
Heldu sasoiko bat lasterka bizian 24 km/h (15 mph) inguru
Txirrindulari azkar bat 37 km/h (23 mph) inguru

Iturriak

  1. Ghost Stories from Byland Abbey - Medieval Histories
  2. Zombies and Shapechangers in Medieval Yorkshire - Beachcombing's Bizarre History Blog

Orri honetako datu guztiak iturri hauetatik datoz, gure hitzez idatzita. Akatsen bat ikusi duzu? Esaguzu helbide honetan: [email protected].

Elikatu saldoa. Iragarkirik eta jarraipen-tresnarik gabe, pertsona bakar batek ordaindua. Eskupeko batek sarean mantentzen du.Utzi eskupeko bat

Lurralde berberetako folklorea

AbhartachIrish, 1870Revenant (medieval England)Medieval English, 1100Berwick revenantMedieval English / Scottish borders, 1198Buckinghamshire revenantMedieval English, 1198Drakelow revenantsMedieval English, 1090HaugbúiNorse, 1250

Garai bera: Erdi Aroa

DraugrNorse, 1250VetalaHindu (Indian), 1070GlámrNorse (Icelandic saga), 1300UpiórSlavic, 1100AsvithNorse (Danish chronicle and Icelandic saga), 1200HrapprNorse (Icelandic saga), 1245
Elikatu saldoaUtzi eskupeko bat