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Illustration of Draugr
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Draugr

ብኻልእ ስም: draugur, draug, dreygur, drög, aptrgangr, afturganga

The draugr is the corporeal revenant of Old Norse literature: a dead man who leaves, or defends, his grave in his own bloated, discoloured body. The Icelandic sagas show it killing shepherds and livestock, emptying whole districts and passing its condition on to its victims. Because ordinary weapons often fail, heroes have to wrestle it down, behead it and burn it to ash. With its physical decay, contagion and need for total destruction of the body, it is the closest medieval European ancestor of the modern zombie.12

ኣዋግኦም
ፈለማ ዝተመዝገበሉ
1250
Icelandic sagas written down in the 13th and 14th centuries
መበቆል
Norse
ኣይስላንድ, ኖርወይ, ሽወደን, ደሴታት ፋሮ
ጠንቁ እንታይ እዩ
ካልእ
The sagas give no single mechanism: malicious, greedy or ill-natured people simply refuse to stay dead, and some victims of a haunting rise in their turn.
ብኸመይ ሓደ ካባታቶም ትኸውን
A hard, avaricious or malevolent person dies and walks again; a corpse found sitting upright is a warning sign, and people killed by a draugr may rise too.
ከመይ ከም ዝንቀሳቐስ
ይፈላለ
Most stay close to their burial mounds, but some range across farmsteads at night; they can also sink into the earth or pass through rock.
ብልሒ
ለባም
ድኹም ነጥብታት
  • decapitation
  • burning the body and scattering the ashes at sea
  • wrestling it back into the grave
  • a formal 'door-court' judgment followed by holy water (Eyrbyggja saga)
  • iron wounds it but does not stop it

መዓስ እዩ ፈለማ ዝተራእየ?

Icelandic sagas written down in the 13th and 14th centuries

ናይ መስክ መዘኻኸሪ

ምንጭታት እንታይ ይብሉ

1

Scholars stress that it is a walking corpse, not an immaterial ghost12

2

Saga texts describe the bodies as hel-blár ('death-blue') or nár-fölr ('corpse-pale') and stinking of decay12

3

Can swell to huge size, change shape, bring darkness by day and enter dreams12

4

Kills by crushing, clawing and breaking bones, and rides livestock to death12

5

Icelanders took precautions with the dead: open scissors on the chest, toes tied together, needles in the soles12

6

The word may derive from a Proto-Germanic root meaning 'delusion' or 'deception'12

ጎይኻ ምደሓንካ ዶ?

ደረጃ ቅልጣፈ ካብቲ ምንጭታት ዝገልጽዎ (ይፈላለ) እዩ፣ መዐቀኒ ኣይኮነን።

ንስኻ፣ ብእግሪ ክትከይድ ኣስታት 5 ኪሜ/ሰ
ንስኻ፣ ብቐስታ ክትጎዪ ኣስታት 10 ኪሜ/ሰ
Draugr ኣስታት 10 ኪሜ/ሰ
ብሙሉእ ሓይሉ ዝጎዪ ብቑዕ ዓቢ ሰብ ኣስታት 24 ኪሜ/ሰ
ቅልጡፍ ብሽክለታ ዝዝውር ኣስታት 37 ኪሜ/ሰ

ምንጭታት

  1. Draugr - Wikipedia
  2. Viking zombies and how to kill them - University of Liverpool News

ኣብዚ ገጽ ዘሎ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሓቂ ካብዞም ምንጭታት እዩ፣ ብናትና ቃላት ዝተጻሕፈ። ጌጋ ረኺብካ? ኣብ [email protected] ንገረና።

ንጭፍራ ኣብልዕ። ማስታወቅያ የለን፣ መከታተሊ የለን፣ ብሓደ ሰብ ዝኽፈል። ውህብቶ ኣብ መስመር የጽንሖ።ውህብቶ ግደፍ

ካብ ተመሳሳሊ ምድሪ ዝመጸ ኣፈታሪኽ

ተመሳሳሊ ዘመን: ማእከላይ ዘመን

ንጭፍራ ኣብልዕውህብቶ ግደፍ