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Umkhovu

Znan tudi kot: imikhovu, esemkofu, esimkovu
Folklora in mitiNemrtevČarovništvo1500–1899

The umkhovu is the Zulu form of the witch's zombie: a body taken from the grave, revived by magic and kept as a familiar. Its tongue is removed so that it cannot speak. Colonial-era writers recorded the belief in the 1870s, half a century before The Magic Island popularised the Haitian zombi. It belongs to the same family as the zombie beliefs reported from South Africa in the late 20th century.1

Spopadi se z njim
Prvi zapis
1875
Described in D. Leslie's Among the Zulus (1875)
Izvor
Zulu
Južna Afrika
Kaj ga povzroča
Čarovništvo
A witch or wizard digs up a corpse and brings it back to life as a familiar.
Kako postaneš eden od njih
A dead person exhumed and revived by a witch.
Inteligenca
Brez uma

Kdaj se je prvič pojavil?

Described in D. Leslie's Among the Zulus (1875)

terenski zapiski

Kaj pravijo viri

1

The Zulu word means an exhumed corpse revived as a witch's servant1

2

The witch cuts out its tongue, so that it can only make a wailing sound1

3

English writers of the 19th century rendered the plural as 'Esemkofu'1

4

H. Rider Haggard used them in his Zulu novel Nada (1895), haunting a 'Ghost Mountain'1

5

The Dictionary of South African English records the term from 1875 to 19251

Viri

  1. Esemkofu - Dictionary of South African English

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Folklora iz istih krajev

Ista doba: 1500–1899

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